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中国科技大学网络教育学院试题 专升本入学考模拟卷3 课程代码名称 教学站 年级专业（层次） 准考证号 姓名
[注意] 完成本卷上选择题部分时，请考生用HB或2B铅笔将答题纸相对应的选项涂黑涂满，浓度应盖过印刷字。做在试卷上或未按上述要求答题的作零分计。主观题部分用铅笔或圆珠笔完成。 Ⅰ 词汇结构（60%）：在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑。 1.I will never forget I saw during my visit to your country years ago. A) that B) whether C) what D) when 2. Tom is have time playing football with his friends. A) too busy to B) so busy that C) such busy as to D) so busy as to 3. The weather is so that we have to stay at home. A) terrible B) agreeable C) enjoyable D) capable 4. He asked me whether small oranges are sweeter than big . A) those B) one C) that D) ones 5. I have two friends but of them likes to go swimming with me. A) all B) neither C) both D) either 6. Don’t the camera unless you are sure you can put it together. A) take…off B) take… out C) take … on D) take… apart 7. The water in this river is unfit to drink the pollution. A) because of B) in terms of C) instead of D) in short of 8. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become . A) hurt B) damaged C) spoiled D) harmed 9. My alarm clock didn’t work this morning. If I by the noise in the corridor, I might still be in bed now. A) would not have been awaked B) hadn’t been awakened C) could have been awakened D) were not awakened 10. There are indications that the two sides will soon reach an . A) approach B) argument C) agreement D) ambition 11. She put on the dress once again and wondered if she could have the sleeves . A) shortening B) be shortened C) shorten D) shortened 12. Only two people the fire that broke out at midnight. A) passed B) survived C) outlined D) lasted 13. Please your name and address on the card. A) take over B) fill in C) find out D) carry out 14. China’ s coal industry is developing rapidly to meet the of the country. A) needs B) goods C) goals D) uses 15. The top of the hill is , but the trees have grown part way up its slope. A) empty B) vacant C) bare D) blank 16. He is of a musician. A) anybody B) something C) anyone D) one 17. This test is for students native language is not English. A) that B) whose C) of whom D) which 18. No tickets were for the coming Saturday’s performance. A) possible B) feasible C) available D) probable 19. John knows everything China. He has been working here for years. A) in B) for C) about D) at 20. It was in 1989 I saw him for the first time. A) while B) that C) which D) where 21. She was so happy she could not speak a word. A) since B) when C) that D) because 22. Tom has lost his pen, so I lend him one of . A) me B) mine C) my D) I 23. If I you, I wouldn’t stay here any longer. A) will be B) was C) were D) have been 24. There is ink in the bottle. Will you please buy me another bottle? A) few B) little C) a few D) a little 25. “What do you think of the English language?” “ my opinion it is not so easy to learn.” A) In B) For C) On D) From 26. Does it much to have the washing-machine repaired? A) spend B) pay C) cost D) have 27. They went on working the heavy rain. A) although B) in spite of C) even if D) instead of 28. If this air service is put into operation, passengers will spend three hours less in the air with the current flight and tickets will be much cheaper. A) compared B) comparing C) being compared D) having compared 29. Greg’s parents are worried about his exposure the kind of people they don’t approve of while he’s at college. A) with B) by C) of D) to 30. Smoking is a very unhealthy . A) fashion B) custom C) manner D) habit 31. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few apartments in the area. A) free B) vacant C) empty D) reserved 32. P.O. Post Office or postal order. A) stands as B) stands for C) stands like D) stands by 33. The long-term of an oil spill is the subject of much debate among scientists. A) affect B) effort C) effect D) lessened 34. It is the first time that she has been to the United States, ? A) hasn’t she B) isn’t it C) has she D) is it 35. advise him, you must take into account the time value of money. A) In order to B) In addition to C) With regard to D) So as to 36. I am glad you can come. I think you are the person for the job. A) idea B) real C) fit D) ideal 37. its obvious economic success, Shanghai is reestablishing itself as one of the distinguished cultural centers. A) Because of B) In honor of C) In addition to D) For the present 38. Have you got the latest of the magazine? A) issue B) chapter C) edition D) publication 39. This medical expert has developed a machine that can test cancer at an early . A) form B) stage C) term D) times 40. my interest in computers, I designed my own system for timekeeping and generating bills. A) Except for B) Due to C) On purpose D) Regardless of Ⅱ 阅读理解 （45%）: 在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑。 （1） How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child --- things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society. 41. According to Paragraph 2, the writer thinks that . A) life for a child is comparatively easy B) a child is always loved whatever he does C) if much is given to a child, he must do something in return D) only children are interested in life 42. After a child grows up, he . A) will have little time playing B) has to be successful in finding a job C) can still ask for help in time of trouble D) should be able to take care of himself 43. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A) People are often satisfied with their life. B) Life is less interesting for old people. C) Adults are freer to do what they want to do. D) Adults should no longer rely on others. 44. The main idea of the passage is . A) life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains B) young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard C) childhood is the most enjoyable time on one’s life D) one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life 45. The paragraph following the passage will most probably discuss . A) examples of successful young men B) how to build one’s position in society C) joys and pains of old people D) what to do when one has problems in life (2) Few Americans stay in the same place for a lifetime. We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life at that time. For many of us, summer is a special time for making new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also --- in these places where they do feel rather strange --- with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend. But the beginning of a friendship is possible. But as we use the word, “friend” can be applied to a wide range of relationships --- to someone who has been known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman. There are real differences among these relations for Americans --- a friendship may be superficial, casual, situational, or deep and enduring. But to a European who sees only our surface behavior, the differences are not clear. 46. Which of the following is NOT the reason why many Americans move from place to place? A) Going to college. B) Killing their free time. C) Finding a place to live in retirement. D) Getting a better job. 47. Summer is a special time when many Americans . A) enjoy the sunshine B) feel strange C) travel to other countries D) get a new job 48. When summer comes, many Americans . A) hope to meet new people B) expect to find some friends C) want to begin lasting friendships with new people D) both A and B 49. To a European, Americans . A) are friendless B) have superficial friendships only C) treat all their friends in the same way D) hold different attitudes towards different people 50. Which of the following is the major topic of the second paragraph? A) For many of us the summer is a special time for making new friendships. B) Today millions of Americans vacation abroad. C) No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend. D) But surely the beginning of a friendship is possible. (3) Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noise can cause hearing damage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home and at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for little more than one second to be affected. An American scientist has found that using aspirin (阿司匹林) can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, then he tested their hearing ability. He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin. The hearing loss was about two times as great. The scientist said millions of persons in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise. 51. Doctors have long known that . A) one will become deaf when he hears a loud noise B) hearing damage or loss can be caused by sounds of all kinds C) one may lose his hearing when he hears a terribly loud noise D) common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear 52. This passage suggests that one’s hearing . A) will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise for less than one second B) will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one second C) will not be damaged if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one second D) will not be damaged if he has little more than one second to get ready 53. According to this passage, one conclusion you can draw is that aspirin . A) should never be taken more than four grams daily B) can damage one’s hearing when it is given more than four grams daily C) makes hearing damage from loud noise worse D) increases hearing loss by two times 54. Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they . A) often take jet airplanes on trips B) liked listening to loud music C) are drowned in loud noises at home and at work D) take too much aspirin 55. The purpose of the experiment the American scientist did was to find . A) how much aspirin would affect a person’s hearing B) how much aspirin should be given in the treatment of the patients with hearing damage from loud noise C) whether the person who had hearing damage should use aspirin D) whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noise Ⅲ 完形填空（15%）: 在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑。 Little children have somehow got the impression that the definition of song is “what you hear 56 singing on the radio”. And when teachers try to 57 these children that they 58 sing, the kids just don’t see the point. Why should they struggle to perform a graceless version that only their mothers could possibly love? It’s so much easier to buy a CD and hear someone do it really well! Their logic is hard to argue 59 and it’s a direct result of our society’s obsession with competence. Pleasure is no longer the 60 of our leisure activities; in fact no one even sees anything pleasant 61 doing something less than perfectly well. This is crazy. And it’s 62 a terrible toll. Not only 63 depriving ourselves of creative satisfaction and discouraging our children from finding joy in 64 they can do themselves, we’re also destroying our artists. In a word where we expect all our art to be supplied 65 highly competent professionals, the pressure on the professionals becomes too great to bear. 56. A) professions B) professional C) professionally D) professionals 57. A) convince B) confront C) discourage D) encourage 58. A) are able to B) can as well C) can too D) too would 59. A) at B) for C) with D) / 60. A) attention B) possibility C) aim D) consideration 61. A) at B) by C) in D) with 62. A) doing B) having C) making D) taking 63. A) are we B) have we C) it is D) we are 64. A) that B) what C) which D) where 65. A) by B) us by C) with us by D) / Ⅳ 翻译 (30%) 把下列句子译成英文，并写在答题纸上。 66. 众所周知，英语是一种广泛使用的国际语言。 67. 很抱歉，我给你添了这么多麻烦。 68. 我参加的这项考试对我来说至关重要。 69. 如果我们有足够的钱，明年将访问欧洲。 70. 我们应该遵守规则。 中国科技大学远程教育学院试题答案 专升本入学考模拟卷 课程代码名称 英 语 年级专业（层次） 专升本所有专业 Ⅰ 词汇结构 (40%): 1-5 CAADB 6-10 DACBC 11-15 DBBAC 16-20 BBCCB 21-25 CBCBA 26-30 CBADD 31-35 BBCBA 36-40 DCABB Ⅱ 阅读理解 (30%): 41-45 ADADC 46-50 BCDCA 51-55 CBCDD Ⅲ 完形填空 (10%): 56-60 DAACC 61-65 CDABA Ⅳ 翻译 (20%): 66. It is well-known that English is a widely used international language. 67. I’m sorry to have given you so much trouble. 68. The test I am taking is vitally important to me. 69. If we have enough money, we will visit Europe next year. 70. We should observe the rules.
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